Flying home from Houston, I sat next to a Jewish woman who
informed me that her temple recently had a two hour debate on whether to allow “open
carry” of guns during services and community gatherings. Shocked, I asked for
the main debating points. FOR: KC Jewish Center was shot up last year; it’s the
new law in Texas; people are afraid of crime, and especially fearful of mass
gun violence. AGAINST: Open carry will scare people aware from services and
gatherings; no one can remember violence that occurred in a Houston temple or synagogue;
just because it’s legal doesn’t make it a good idea; fear of gun violence is
overdone. OUTCOME: No open carry…. But concealed carry is allowed. Just me, but
I don’t want to attend a service or gathering with any guns. TEXAS UNITED
METHODISTS: “Believing that the open carry of handguns on church property is
inconsistent with an atmosphere of prayer and worship, it is the recommendation
of the Conference Chancellors that oral and/or written notice be given in
accordance with the statute prohibiting the “Open Carry” of handguns in
churches of the Conference. We make no recommendation regarding the prohibition
of concealed handguns on church property and suggest that this be left up to
individual congregations.”
Legal updates, new research, interesting ideas for students-- past and present-- of LER Prof. Michael H. LeRoy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Welcome, also, to friends who are curious about employment and labor law.
Friday, February 26, 2016
No Recording Rule at Work: Pro and Con
Is it lawful for an employer to prohibit employees from
recording (in any fashion) conversations, phone calls, images or company
meetings with any recording device unless prior approval is received? That is
Whole Foods' policy. Its purpose is to foster open communication, even disagreement. Some workers,
who are organizing a union, have won a ruling from the NLRB that strikes down
the employer rule as anti-union. I disagree with the ruling, and believe a court of appeals will overturn the
ruling. The company policy is long-standing and was not implemented to thwart
the union; and more important, its purpose was to increase employee voice, not
to suppress or manage it.
Thursday, February 25, 2016
Would Trump Overturn "Hostile Work Environment"?
The EEOC is an executive branch agency that issues
guidelines on employment discrimination. Courts eventually approve (the legal
term is defer) or overturn them. Since 1986, the Supreme Court—even with
conservative justices ruling— has deferred to the EEOC’s broad definition of
“hostile work environment.” This term has been interpreted by the EEOC and
courts to prohibit demeaning words used against women, such as bitch (and much
worse), when these words are pervasive and interfere with her work. Recall that
it was the aggressive questioning, i.e., the work of the female Fox News reporter, that was the subject of Trump’s deeply
demeaning “bleeding” insult. Is more of
this in the future of working women in America?
Wednesday, February 24, 2016
Sneak Preview! Trump’s Supreme Court Nominees
With Donald Trump appearing to be more electable with each
outrageous attack, it’s time to think seriously about his potential nominees to
the U.S. Supreme Court.
Montana District
Judge G. Todd: This judge gave an extremely lenient sentence to a rapist
after suggesting the 14-year-old assault victim was partly to blame for the
crime against her. There’s a big point for Trump’s misogynistic values. The
fact that Judge Todd was later censured by the Montana Supreme Court makes him
a judicial icon for anti-establishmentarian justice.
U.S. District Chief
Judge Richard Cebull. When his robe is off, this guy loves to hate on
African-Americans. He was caught sending racist emails about President Obama
from his courthouse chambers. His emails also expressed disdain for blacks,
Indians, Hispanics, women, some religious faiths, liberal political leaders;
other emails contained inappropriate jokes about sexual orientation. Not to
worry, he took the hero’s path by retiring the day a panel of his judicial
peers severely reprimanded him. Trump voters “would love this guy” (to borrow
from the future President’s vernacular).
Alabama Supreme Court
Justice Roy Moore: Likely the most right-wing state judge in the U.S., he fought
to have a Ten Commandments displayed in the state Supreme Court. Ignoring
orders not to install the display, he did so anyway. Now there’s the kind of
judicial activism Trump would admire. Eventually a federal judge ordered him to
remove the religious symbol from the public court. When he refused, a nine-judge
judicial ethics panel vacated his seat. A few years later, he ran for the court
again and Alabama voters put him back on the bench.
Sunday, February 21, 2016
Picking on Uber? Read On
Is the media (and this blog) picking on Uber? Take a minute or two to skim pp. 27-37 for a list of the
sex offenders, kidnappers, and other violent offenders who have been driving
for Uber (in some cases, child sex offenders have given unsupervised rides to kids). The case is People of the State of California v. Uber Technologies,
Inc., available here by clicking and scrolling down. The case is about Uber's false advertising claims that it has the best background checks in the industry. Uber's fine print says that
passengers accept all risks by riding in one of their vehicles.
Is Uber Partly Responsible for Kalamazoo Massacre?
Cabs are expensive. But what you get is a driver who has
been fingerprinted and cleared through a legal requirement to run a licensed cab
business anywhere in the U.S. You also get an employee-- someone who is eligible for health insurance, workers' comp and other benefits. Ninety minutes before he began to kill people, the Kalamazoo gunman picked up a
ride for Uber, but drove so dangerously that the man cut the trip short
and called 911. It turns out that the driver had started at Uber a few days
before and was getting bad reviews online—but still being dispatched rides and picking up unwitting customers. So much for
Uber’s lack of licensing and lack of an HR department.
Saturday, February 20, 2016
Yankee Freeloaders
Imagine a nationality group, comprised of young people, who
migrate from their country in order to mooch off the host country’s policy of
free college education for all. No, we are not talking about Mexicans coming to
the U.S. We are talking about Americans going to Germany for free, high quality
college education-- in English! Currently, an estimated 10,000 U.S. citizens are studying at
German colleges -- nearly all of them for free. My thanks to Alan for this lead. Read here for details.
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