Saturday, October 8, 2016

Anita Hill, Clarence Thomas: Lessons from the “1991 October Surprise”?

Quoting from the October 8, 1991 (25 years ago, to the day) New York Times article (by Maureen Dowd), “The Thomas Nomination: The Senate and Sexism.” Click here for full article.
“Representative Pelosi and other female lawmakers also issued formal statements and petitions to the Senate leaders today urging that the Thomas nomination be re-examined in light of Professor Hill's accusations that, when Judge Thomas was Professor Hill's superior at the Department of Education and the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission in the early 1980's, he first asked her out, and then when she refused, he discussed sexual preferences with her and recounted scenes from pornographic movies he had seen.
"She is not an October surprise," Representative Patricia Schroeder, a Colorado Democrat, said of Professor Hill. "The times they are a' changin' and the boys here don't get it on this issue. They don't really understand what sexual harassment is and it's not important to them. They tried simply to dispense with her in short order. "Why weren't there any questions about his views on pornography by the Senators who had read that F.B.I. report?"
Women contended that the public reaction today of some of the members of the Judiciary Committee showed not only that the men did not give as much weight to the matter as their female counterparts, but that they did not understand the law.”
….
I offer this for all of us to draw our own conclusions. My initial impressions, for what they are worth:
1.       Clarence Thomas was confirmed, notwithstanding devastating testimony by Anita Hill concerning his repeated efforts to coax and coerce her to have sex on the job at the EEOC, the nation’s agency for enforcing sexual harassment.
2.       This was a signal event that caused courts and employers to take hostile work environment claims much more seriously. It was a pivotal moment for the nation.

3.       How much has our nation progressed since October 1991? That is for you and for me to contemplate today and beyond.

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