Today's ruling is a major setback for
Uber’s contractor model. While the court agreed with Uber’s argument that drivers
set their own schedules, the court weighed more heavily the fact that Uber
controls drivers’ territories, unilaterally sets their compensation, restricts
their ability to work independently for rivals such as Lyft and Sidecar,
promulgates performance standards for drivers, requires an onboarding process
for them, and allows Uber to terminate drivers without cause. Key to note, according to the
court, while Uber drivers believed that they were independent contractors, they
came to this belief because Uber told them so. Under California law, what an
individual believes about his or her work relationship to a parent organization
does not negate the economic realities of work control exercised by the
organization. Uber, in effect, cannot hoodwink
drivers into waiving their right to an employment relationship. This clears the
way for anyone who drove for Uber in California since August 16, 2009 to join
the plaintiff class. That group is likely to be very large, and the ruling
today will exert pressure on Uber to settle short of facing large damages at
trial—and worse, an adverse legal precedent for other courts. Uber’s work model has faced legal setbacks
abroad; but this large setback, before a court in Uber’s home state and city,
may undermine its chic appeal for signing up drivers who are looking for the
Uber lifestyle. Court ruling is here: https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/2325473-gov-uscourts-cand-269290-341-0.html
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