Defamation
is a common law claim, meaning that judges over many cases created grounds for
recovering damages to one’s reputation.
Family of the
deceased have tried to recover damages when their dearly departed have been defamed.
But
there must be proof of harm to a person’s reputation—and courts have consistently
ruled that once people die, so do their reputations.
Courts have
noted that false and damaging statements can injure the memory of a deceased person, but the tort of defamation
doesn’t apply to one's memory.
Can
survivors make a valid claim in circumstances like the McCain family?
Generally,
no. The main exception is when defamation reflects on their own reputations.
Now consider
the barrage of hate that President Trump has mobilized against Cindy McCain.
She posted a vile attack from Tiffany
Nicole’s Twitter account, calling the deceased senator a “traitorous piece of
warmongering shit,” adding that she was “glad he’s dead.” There are worse messages, too vile to publish on this blog.
Keep that up, McCain-haters, and perhaps Cindy McCain will have a tort claim for intentional infliction of
emotional distress—much more likely against Tiffany Nicole, and much less
likely against Donald Trump.
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